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[StartupRecipe] Risks Loom for M&A Market

#Weekly Funding Overview

[April. 17 ~ April. 21]

The total funds raised by Korean startups of this week is KRW 36 billion.

CompanyIndustryAmountRoundInvestors
AENTSClimate tech2 billionSeries AInvisioning Partners, Smilegate Investment
EarlypayFintech-SeedSeoul Techno Holdings, MYSC, Kiwoom Investment
S- materialsMaterials-GrantTIPS
CLA Corp.Creator matching-GrantTIPS
HatcheryAgriculture-GrantTIPS
CURRENTIVEK-Beuaty-SeedWishcompany
EpisodenEducation-DT&Investment, Colopl Next
SmartcelllabBio2 billionSeries ASuheung, DK&D
EpigenBio-GrantTIPS
MyfairFair registering solution-GrantTIPS
TaxbyTax-GrantTIPS
SengdoLifestyle brand-M&APrain Global
Nudge healthcareHealthcare30 billionKorea Investment Partners, Shinhan Capital, Shinhan Investment & Securities
Worker's HighProptech-Pre-Series ALotte Ventures, Lotte Chilsung, Hanyang University Technology Holdings, ROI Investment Partners
SAPEONHyper-Cloud AI Processor-GS E&C, GS Neotech, Daebo Group
AlgocareHealthcare-D.CAMP
JarasoftDesign SaaS-SeedThe Invention Lab
PayherePOS20 billionSeries BGoodwater Capital, Smilegate Investment
Nei&CompanyMobility800 millionNBH Capital, MYSC
MuntoCommunity Platform5.2 billionSeries AIMM Investment, Daekyo Investment, Bon Angels Venture Partners, Z Venture Capital
Foodnote serviceDigital management platform3 billionSeries A bridgeTigris Investment, Haesung Investment
HIGHERXGig worker platform-GrantTIPS
Headlessheadless commerce D2C SaaS-GrantTIPS

Major Funding

  • Golf practice brand Show Golf has raised investment and been valued at KRW 70 billion. Show Golf, which has gained popularity among golfers with its unique concept, will use the secured funds to acquire all shares of Green Works (XGOLF) held by existing investors YG Plus and Naver, and merge with the company. After the merger, Show Golf plans to go public and open new company-owned golf practice facilities this year.
  • AI development platform LablUp has secured KRW 10.5 billion in investment. The company operates a platform called “Backend.AI,” which efficiently manages GPUs, AI chips, and data required for AI learning and services. Currently, Backend.AI is being used by more than 70 domestic conglomerates and institutions, including Samsung Electronics, KT, LG Electronics, and CJ. LabelUp plans to expand its market to global AI platform solutions beyond Korea.
  • Autopedia secures KRW 13 billion in funding. The company operates the auto after-market management platform, Doctor Car, and distributes imported car parts and consumables to affiliated repair shops while also launching its own specialized imported car repair brand. The company plans to use the investment to complete the vertical integration of its online and offline auto after-market business.

#Trend Analysis

Risks Loom for M&A Market

Investment activity has been sluggish, with investments plummeting nearly 80% in Q1 2023 compared to the same period last year. However, the mergers and acquisitions (M&A) market has remained relatively active. Many investors anticipate more M&A deals this year, as the weakened market presents an opportunity to acquire promising companies at a lower cost. Financially distressed companies may also be more likely to sell. Nevertheless, M&A deals only saw a modest increase in Q1 2023, with around 30 deals completed, which is not a significant rise from Q1 2022. Potential risks could also result in a decline in the M&A market.

One contributing factor to this lack of growth is the decrease in startup acquisitions by large companies. In 2021, major conglomerates such as GS Retail, Lotte, and Shinsegae, as well as IT companies like Kakao and Naver, were actively acquiring startups. However, the number of large-scale acquisitions began to decrease in 2022, and this year there have been no notable cases of large-scale M&A between startups and conglomerates. Even strategic acquirers are finding it difficult to make acquisition decisions due to unpredictable economic conditions, making due diligence and negotiations more time-consuming.

Startup absorption by unicorns and pre-unicorns has also slowed. Last year, companies like Kurly, Zikbang, and Yanolja acquired startups or parts of large companies, and wannabe unicorns made multiple acquisitions to increase their scale. However, this year’s first quarter saw no startup acquisitions by unicorns. Many wannabe unicorns that made excessive acquisitions last year are restructuring due to funding difficulties, causing their startup shopping to come to a halt. Even those unicorns with the funds are focusing on improving their profitability and are cautious about acquiring startups.

Filling the void of fewer big company and unicorn M&A deals are startup-to-startup acquisitions, which are still on the rise. Most of the startups that reported M&A news in Q1 were acquiring startups, either by absorbing their peers to become more competitive and enter new businesses or by merging with them to gain an edge in an increasingly competitive market. While there were also cases of acquiring companies that had gone out of business due to market deterioration or whose value had fallen, the amount of the acquisition was not disclosed, and the scale was not large.

To revitalize the market, the government has announced the abolition of the obligation to invest new shares in merger and acquisition funds. While the current situation may be maintained in terms of quantity, whether there will be significant cases of mergers and acquisitions in terms of quality will depend on the market situation.

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